![]() ![]() Itzpapalotl was one of the ‘Tzitzimime’, the monstrous star demons who came down to the earth and possessed men. She also represents rejuvenation or purification through sacrifice. Although she was described as a terrifying deity, she was the protector of midwives and women in labor. However, in in others, she’s said to be a horrifying goddess with butterfly wings made of stone blades, and a large, skeletal head. Also known as the ‘ Butterfly Goddess’, she was often depicted in the form of a beautiful Obsidian Butterfly or with eagle attributes.Īccording to some sources, Itzpapalotl was said to be a young, seductive woman. Itzpapalotl was the skeletal warrior goddess who presided over Tamoanchan, the paradise for infant mortality victims and the place where humans were believed to have been created. They were responsible for providing the day with its tonalli (life energy). The day Cozcacuauhtli was governed by the Mesoamerican deity Itzpapalotl, as well as Xolotl, the god of lightning and fire. Some believed that the vulture gained its power from the sun which also meant that the bird had power over the sun, and played a role in helping it to rise. In ancient Mesoamerica, the vulture was associated with impurity and diseases as well as caves that were entrances to the underworld. ![]() While primarily associated with carrion, their symbolism extended to concepts of purification and the cycle of life and death. Vultures in Aztec culture, primarily scavengers, were respected and often depicted in art. Vultures were respected birds in Aztec culture, often depicted on the headdresses of various deities as well as on ceramic vessels. Each day had a symbol to represent it and was ruled by a specific deity. It consisted of 260 days, divided into 20 trecenas, or units,which were 13-day periods. the tonalpohualli was used for various religious rituals. The Aztecs organized their lives around two important calendars: the tonalpohualli and the xiuhpohualli. While the xiuhpohualli was a 365-day calendar used for agricultural purposes. The Aztecs also regarded it as an excellent day for tricking those who were deceitful. It was a good day to face one’s problems in life, including disruptions, failures, deaths, and discontinuities. ![]()
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